162 lines
5.4 KiB
Python
162 lines
5.4 KiB
Python
"""0MQ polling related functions and classes."""
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# Copyright (C) PyZMQ Developers
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# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
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import zmq
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from zmq.backend import zmq_poll
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from .constants import POLLIN, POLLOUT, POLLERR
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Polling related methods
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Poller(object):
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"""A stateful poll interface that mirrors Python's built-in poll."""
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sockets = None
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_map = {}
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def __init__(self):
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self.sockets = []
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self._map = {}
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def __contains__(self, socket):
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return socket in self._map
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def register(self, socket, flags=POLLIN|POLLOUT):
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"""p.register(socket, flags=POLLIN|POLLOUT)
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Register a 0MQ socket or native fd for I/O monitoring.
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register(s,0) is equivalent to unregister(s).
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Parameters
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----------
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socket : zmq.Socket or native socket
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A zmq.Socket or any Python object having a ``fileno()``
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method that returns a valid file descriptor.
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flags : int
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The events to watch for. Can be POLLIN, POLLOUT or POLLIN|POLLOUT.
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If `flags=0`, socket will be unregistered.
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"""
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if flags:
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if socket in self._map:
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idx = self._map[socket]
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self.sockets[idx] = (socket, flags)
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else:
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idx = len(self.sockets)
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self.sockets.append((socket, flags))
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self._map[socket] = idx
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elif socket in self._map:
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# uregister sockets registered with no events
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self.unregister(socket)
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else:
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# ignore new sockets with no events
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pass
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def modify(self, socket, flags=POLLIN|POLLOUT):
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"""Modify the flags for an already registered 0MQ socket or native fd."""
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self.register(socket, flags)
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def unregister(self, socket):
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"""Remove a 0MQ socket or native fd for I/O monitoring.
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Parameters
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----------
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socket : Socket
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The socket instance to stop polling.
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"""
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idx = self._map.pop(socket)
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self.sockets.pop(idx)
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# shift indices after deletion
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for socket, flags in self.sockets[idx:]:
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self._map[socket] -= 1
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def poll(self, timeout=None):
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"""Poll the registered 0MQ or native fds for I/O.
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If there are currently events ready to be processed, this function will return immediately.
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Otherwise, this function will return as soon the first event is available or after timeout
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milliseconds have elapsed.
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Parameters
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----------
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timeout : float, int
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The timeout in milliseconds. If None, no `timeout` (infinite). This
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is in milliseconds to be compatible with ``select.poll()``.
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Returns
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-------
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events : list of tuples
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The list of events that are ready to be processed.
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This is a list of tuples of the form ``(socket, event_mask)``, where the 0MQ Socket
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or integer fd is the first element, and the poll event mask (POLLIN, POLLOUT) is the second.
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It is common to call ``events = dict(poller.poll())``,
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which turns the list of tuples into a mapping of ``socket : event_mask``.
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"""
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if timeout is None or timeout < 0:
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timeout = -1
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elif isinstance(timeout, float):
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timeout = int(timeout)
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return zmq_poll(self.sockets, timeout=timeout)
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def select(rlist, wlist, xlist, timeout=None):
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"""select(rlist, wlist, xlist, timeout=None) -> (rlist, wlist, xlist)
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Return the result of poll as a lists of sockets ready for r/w/exception.
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This has the same interface as Python's built-in ``select.select()`` function.
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Parameters
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----------
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timeout : float, int, optional
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The timeout in seconds. If None, no timeout (infinite). This is in seconds to be
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compatible with ``select.select()``.
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rlist : list of sockets/FDs
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sockets/FDs to be polled for read events
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wlist : list of sockets/FDs
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sockets/FDs to be polled for write events
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xlist : list of sockets/FDs
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sockets/FDs to be polled for error events
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Returns
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-------
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(rlist, wlist, xlist) : tuple of lists of sockets (length 3)
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Lists correspond to sockets available for read/write/error events respectively.
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"""
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if timeout is None:
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timeout = -1
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# Convert from sec -> us for zmq_poll.
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# zmq_poll accepts 3.x style timeout in ms
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timeout = int(timeout*1000.0)
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if timeout < 0:
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timeout = -1
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sockets = []
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for s in set(rlist + wlist + xlist):
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flags = 0
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if s in rlist:
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flags |= POLLIN
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if s in wlist:
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flags |= POLLOUT
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if s in xlist:
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flags |= POLLERR
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sockets.append((s, flags))
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return_sockets = zmq_poll(sockets, timeout)
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rlist, wlist, xlist = [], [], []
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for s, flags in return_sockets:
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if flags & POLLIN:
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rlist.append(s)
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if flags & POLLOUT:
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wlist.append(s)
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if flags & POLLERR:
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xlist.append(s)
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return rlist, wlist, xlist
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Symbols to export
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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__all__ = [ 'Poller', 'select' ]
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