1192 lines
46 KiB
Python
1192 lines
46 KiB
Python
"""Test the openml loader.
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"""
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import gzip
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import json
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import numpy as np
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import os
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import re
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import scipy.sparse
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import sklearn
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import pytest
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from sklearn import config_context
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from sklearn.datasets import fetch_openml
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from sklearn.datasets._openml import (_open_openml_url,
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_arff,
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_DATA_FILE,
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_get_data_description_by_id,
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_get_local_path,
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_retry_with_clean_cache,
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_feature_to_dtype)
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from sklearn.utils._testing import (assert_warns_message,
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assert_raise_message)
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from sklearn.utils import is_scalar_nan
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from sklearn.utils._testing import assert_allclose, assert_array_equal
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from urllib.error import HTTPError
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from sklearn.datasets.tests.test_common import check_return_X_y
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from functools import partial
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currdir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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# if True, urlopen will be monkey patched to only use local files
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test_offline = True
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def _test_features_list(data_id):
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# XXX Test is intended to verify/ensure correct decoding behavior
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# Not usable with sparse data or datasets that have columns marked as
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# {row_identifier, ignore}
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def decode_column(data_bunch, col_idx):
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col_name = data_bunch.feature_names[col_idx]
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if col_name in data_bunch.categories:
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# XXX: This would be faster with np.take, although it does not
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# handle missing values fast (also not with mode='wrap')
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cat = data_bunch.categories[col_name]
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result = [None if is_scalar_nan(idx) else cat[int(idx)]
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for idx in data_bunch.data[:, col_idx]]
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return np.array(result, dtype='O')
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else:
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# non-nominal attribute
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return data_bunch.data[:, col_idx]
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data_bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=False, target_column=None)
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# also obtain decoded arff
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data_description = _get_data_description_by_id(data_id, None)
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sparse = data_description['format'].lower() == 'sparse_arff'
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if sparse is True:
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raise ValueError('This test is not intended for sparse data, to keep '
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'code relatively simple')
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url = _DATA_FILE.format(data_description['file_id'])
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with _open_openml_url(url, data_home=None) as f:
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data_arff = _arff.load((line.decode('utf-8') for line in f),
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return_type=(_arff.COO if sparse
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else _arff.DENSE_GEN),
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encode_nominal=False)
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data_downloaded = np.array(list(data_arff['data']), dtype='O')
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for i in range(len(data_bunch.feature_names)):
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# XXX: Test per column, as this makes it easier to avoid problems with
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# missing values
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(data_downloaded[:, i],
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decode_column(data_bunch, i))
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def _fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version,
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target_column,
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expected_observations, expected_features,
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expected_missing,
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expected_data_dtype, expected_target_dtype,
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expect_sparse, compare_default_target):
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# fetches a dataset in three various ways from OpenML, using the
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# fetch_openml function, and does various checks on the validity of the
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# result. Note that this function can be mocked (by invoking
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# _monkey_patch_webbased_functions before invoking this function)
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data_by_name_id = fetch_openml(name=data_name, version=data_version,
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cache=False)
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assert int(data_by_name_id.details['id']) == data_id
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# Please note that cache=False is crucial, as the monkey patched files are
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# not consistent with reality
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fetch_openml(name=data_name, cache=False)
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# without specifying the version, there is no guarantee that the data id
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# will be the same
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# fetch with dataset id
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data_by_id = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=False,
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target_column=target_column)
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assert data_by_id.details['name'] == data_name
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assert data_by_id.data.shape == (expected_observations, expected_features)
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if isinstance(target_column, str):
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# single target, so target is vector
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assert data_by_id.target.shape == (expected_observations, )
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assert data_by_id.target_names == [target_column]
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elif isinstance(target_column, list):
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# multi target, so target is array
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assert data_by_id.target.shape == (expected_observations,
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len(target_column))
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assert data_by_id.target_names == target_column
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assert data_by_id.data.dtype == expected_data_dtype
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assert data_by_id.target.dtype == expected_target_dtype
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assert len(data_by_id.feature_names) == expected_features
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for feature in data_by_id.feature_names:
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assert isinstance(feature, str)
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# TODO: pass in a list of expected nominal features
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for feature, categories in data_by_id.categories.items():
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feature_idx = data_by_id.feature_names.index(feature)
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values = np.unique(data_by_id.data[:, feature_idx])
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values = values[np.isfinite(values)]
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assert set(values) <= set(range(len(categories)))
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if compare_default_target:
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# check whether the data by id and data by id target are equal
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data_by_id_default = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=False)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(data_by_id.data, data_by_id_default.data)
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if data_by_id.target.dtype == np.float64:
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np.testing.assert_allclose(data_by_id.target,
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data_by_id_default.target)
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else:
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assert np.array_equal(data_by_id.target, data_by_id_default.target)
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if expect_sparse:
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assert isinstance(data_by_id.data, scipy.sparse.csr_matrix)
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else:
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assert isinstance(data_by_id.data, np.ndarray)
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# np.isnan doesn't work on CSR matrix
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assert (np.count_nonzero(np.isnan(data_by_id.data)) ==
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expected_missing)
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# test return_X_y option
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fetch_func = partial(fetch_openml, data_id=data_id, cache=False,
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target_column=target_column)
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check_return_X_y(data_by_id, fetch_func)
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return data_by_id
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def _monkey_patch_webbased_functions(context,
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data_id,
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gzip_response):
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# monkey patches the urlopen function. Important note: Do NOT use this
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# in combination with a regular cache directory, as the files that are
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# stored as cache should not be mixed up with real openml datasets
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url_prefix_data_description = "https://openml.org/api/v1/json/data/"
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url_prefix_data_features = "https://openml.org/api/v1/json/data/features/"
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url_prefix_download_data = "https://openml.org/data/v1/"
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url_prefix_data_list = "https://openml.org/api/v1/json/data/list/"
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path_suffix = '.gz'
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read_fn = gzip.open
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class MockHTTPResponse:
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def __init__(self, data, is_gzip):
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self.data = data
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self.is_gzip = is_gzip
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def read(self, amt=-1):
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return self.data.read(amt)
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def tell(self):
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return self.data.tell()
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def seek(self, pos, whence=0):
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return self.data.seek(pos, whence)
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def close(self):
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self.data.close()
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def info(self):
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if self.is_gzip:
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return {'Content-Encoding': 'gzip'}
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return {}
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def __iter__(self):
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return iter(self.data)
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def __enter__(self):
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return self
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
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return False
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def _file_name(url, suffix):
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return (re.sub(r'\W', '-', url[len("https://openml.org/"):])
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+ suffix + path_suffix)
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def _mock_urlopen_data_description(url, has_gzip_header):
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assert url.startswith(url_prefix_data_description)
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path = os.path.join(currdir, 'data', 'openml', str(data_id),
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_file_name(url, '.json'))
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if has_gzip_header and gzip_response:
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fp = open(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, True)
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else:
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fp = read_fn(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, False)
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def _mock_urlopen_data_features(url, has_gzip_header):
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assert url.startswith(url_prefix_data_features)
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path = os.path.join(currdir, 'data', 'openml', str(data_id),
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_file_name(url, '.json'))
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if has_gzip_header and gzip_response:
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fp = open(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, True)
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else:
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fp = read_fn(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, False)
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def _mock_urlopen_download_data(url, has_gzip_header):
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assert (url.startswith(url_prefix_download_data))
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path = os.path.join(currdir, 'data', 'openml', str(data_id),
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_file_name(url, '.arff'))
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if has_gzip_header and gzip_response:
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fp = open(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, True)
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else:
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fp = read_fn(path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, False)
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def _mock_urlopen_data_list(url, has_gzip_header):
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assert url.startswith(url_prefix_data_list)
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json_file_path = os.path.join(currdir, 'data', 'openml',
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str(data_id), _file_name(url, '.json'))
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# load the file itself, to simulate a http error
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json_data = json.loads(read_fn(json_file_path, 'rb').
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read().decode('utf-8'))
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if 'error' in json_data:
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raise HTTPError(url=None, code=412,
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msg='Simulated mock error',
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hdrs=None, fp=None)
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if has_gzip_header:
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fp = open(json_file_path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, True)
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else:
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fp = read_fn(json_file_path, 'rb')
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return MockHTTPResponse(fp, False)
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def _mock_urlopen(request):
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url = request.get_full_url()
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has_gzip_header = request.get_header('Accept-encoding') == "gzip"
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if url.startswith(url_prefix_data_list):
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return _mock_urlopen_data_list(url, has_gzip_header)
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elif url.startswith(url_prefix_data_features):
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return _mock_urlopen_data_features(url, has_gzip_header)
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elif url.startswith(url_prefix_download_data):
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return _mock_urlopen_download_data(url, has_gzip_header)
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elif url.startswith(url_prefix_data_description):
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return _mock_urlopen_data_description(url, has_gzip_header)
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else:
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raise ValueError('Unknown mocking URL pattern: %s' % url)
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# XXX: Global variable
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if test_offline:
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context.setattr(sklearn.datasets._openml, 'urlopen', _mock_urlopen)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize('feature, expected_dtype', [
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({'data_type': 'string', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}, object),
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({'data_type': 'string', 'number_of_missing_values': '1'}, object),
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({'data_type': 'numeric', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}, np.float64),
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({'data_type': 'numeric', 'number_of_missing_values': '1'}, np.float64),
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({'data_type': 'real', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}, np.float64),
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({'data_type': 'real', 'number_of_missing_values': '1'}, np.float64),
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({'data_type': 'integer', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}, np.int64),
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({'data_type': 'integer', 'number_of_missing_values': '1'}, np.float64),
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({'data_type': 'nominal', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}, 'category'),
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({'data_type': 'nominal', 'number_of_missing_values': '1'}, 'category'),
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])
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def test_feature_to_dtype(feature, expected_dtype):
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assert _feature_to_dtype(feature) == expected_dtype
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@pytest.mark.parametrize('feature', [
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{'data_type': 'datatime', 'number_of_missing_values': '0'}
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])
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def test_feature_to_dtype_error(feature):
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msg = 'Unsupported feature: {}'.format(feature)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
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_feature_to_dtype(feature)
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def test_fetch_openml_iris_pandas(monkeypatch):
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# classification dataset with numeric only columns
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pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
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CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
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data_id = 61
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data_shape = (150, 4)
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target_shape = (150, )
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frame_shape = (150, 5)
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target_dtype = CategoricalDtype(['Iris-setosa', 'Iris-versicolor',
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'Iris-virginica'])
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data_dtypes = [np.float64] * 4
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data_names = ['sepallength', 'sepalwidth', 'petallength', 'petalwidth']
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target_name = 'class'
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_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
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bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
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data = bunch.data
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target = bunch.target
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frame = bunch.frame
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assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
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assert np.all(data.dtypes == data_dtypes)
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assert data.shape == data_shape
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assert np.all(data.columns == data_names)
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assert np.all(bunch.feature_names == data_names)
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assert bunch.target_names == [target_name]
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assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
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assert target.dtype == target_dtype
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assert target.shape == target_shape
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assert target.name == target_name
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assert target.index.is_unique
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assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
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assert frame.shape == frame_shape
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assert np.all(frame.dtypes == data_dtypes + [target_dtype])
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assert frame.index.is_unique
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def test_fetch_openml_iris_pandas_equal_to_no_frame(monkeypatch):
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# as_frame = True returns the same underlying data as as_frame = False
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pytest.importorskip('pandas')
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data_id = 61
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_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
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frame_bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
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frame_data = frame_bunch.data
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frame_target = frame_bunch.target
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norm_bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=False, cache=False)
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norm_data = norm_bunch.data
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norm_target = norm_bunch.target
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assert_allclose(norm_data, frame_data)
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assert_array_equal(norm_target, frame_target)
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def test_fetch_openml_iris_multitarget_pandas(monkeypatch):
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# classification dataset with numeric only columns
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pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
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CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
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data_id = 61
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data_shape = (150, 3)
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target_shape = (150, 2)
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frame_shape = (150, 5)
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target_column = ['petalwidth', 'petallength']
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cat_dtype = CategoricalDtype(['Iris-setosa', 'Iris-versicolor',
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'Iris-virginica'])
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data_dtypes = [np.float64, np.float64] + [cat_dtype]
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data_names = ['sepallength', 'sepalwidth', 'class']
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target_dtypes = [np.float64, np.float64]
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target_names = ['petalwidth', 'petallength']
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_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
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bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False,
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target_column=target_column)
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data = bunch.data
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target = bunch.target
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frame = bunch.frame
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assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
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assert np.all(data.dtypes == data_dtypes)
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assert data.shape == data_shape
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assert np.all(data.columns == data_names)
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assert np.all(bunch.feature_names == data_names)
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assert bunch.target_names == target_names
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assert isinstance(target, pd.DataFrame)
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assert np.all(target.dtypes == target_dtypes)
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assert target.shape == target_shape
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assert np.all(target.columns == target_names)
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assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
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assert frame.shape == frame_shape
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assert np.all(frame.dtypes == [np.float64] * 4 + [cat_dtype])
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def test_fetch_openml_anneal_pandas(monkeypatch):
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# classification dataset with numeric and categorical columns
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pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
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CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
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data_id = 2
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target_column = 'class'
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data_shape = (11, 38)
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target_shape = (11,)
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frame_shape = (11, 39)
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expected_data_categories = 32
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expected_data_floats = 6
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_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
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bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True,
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target_column=target_column, cache=False)
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data = bunch.data
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target = bunch.target
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frame = bunch.frame
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assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
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assert data.shape == data_shape
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n_categories = len([dtype for dtype in data.dtypes
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if isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype)])
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n_floats = len([dtype for dtype in data.dtypes if dtype.kind == 'f'])
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assert expected_data_categories == n_categories
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assert expected_data_floats == n_floats
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assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
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assert target.shape == target_shape
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assert isinstance(target.dtype, CategoricalDtype)
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assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
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assert frame.shape == frame_shape
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def test_fetch_openml_cpu_pandas(monkeypatch):
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# regression dataset with numeric and categorical columns
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pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
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CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
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data_id = 561
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data_shape = (209, 7)
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target_shape = (209, )
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frame_shape = (209, 8)
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cat_dtype = CategoricalDtype(['adviser', 'amdahl', 'apollo', 'basf',
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'bti', 'burroughs', 'c.r.d', 'cdc',
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'cambex', 'dec', 'dg', 'formation',
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'four-phase', 'gould', 'hp', 'harris',
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'honeywell', 'ibm', 'ipl', 'magnuson',
|
|
'microdata', 'nas', 'ncr', 'nixdorf',
|
|
'perkin-elmer', 'prime', 'siemens',
|
|
'sperry', 'sratus', 'wang'])
|
|
data_dtypes = [cat_dtype] + [np.float64] * 6
|
|
feature_names = ['vendor', 'MYCT', 'MMIN', 'MMAX', 'CACH',
|
|
'CHMIN', 'CHMAX']
|
|
target_name = 'class'
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
data = bunch.data
|
|
target = bunch.target
|
|
frame = bunch.frame
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert data.shape == data_shape
|
|
assert np.all(data.dtypes == data_dtypes)
|
|
assert np.all(data.columns == feature_names)
|
|
assert np.all(bunch.feature_names == feature_names)
|
|
assert bunch.target_names == [target_name]
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
|
|
assert target.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert target.dtype == np.float64
|
|
assert target.name == target_name
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert frame.shape == frame_shape
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_australian_pandas_error_sparse(monkeypatch):
|
|
data_id = 292
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
|
|
msg = 'Cannot return dataframe with sparse data'
|
|
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
|
|
fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_convert_arff_data_dataframe_warning_low_memory_pandas(monkeypatch):
|
|
pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
|
|
data_id = 1119
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
|
|
msg = 'Could not adhere to working_memory config.'
|
|
with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match=msg):
|
|
with config_context(working_memory=1e-6):
|
|
fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_adultcensus_pandas_return_X_y(monkeypatch):
|
|
pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
|
|
|
|
data_id = 1119
|
|
data_shape = (10, 14)
|
|
target_shape = (10, )
|
|
|
|
expected_data_categories = 8
|
|
expected_data_floats = 6
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
X, y = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False,
|
|
return_X_y=True)
|
|
assert isinstance(X, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert X.shape == data_shape
|
|
n_categories = len([dtype for dtype in X.dtypes
|
|
if isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype)])
|
|
n_floats = len([dtype for dtype in X.dtypes if dtype.kind == 'f'])
|
|
assert expected_data_categories == n_categories
|
|
assert expected_data_floats == n_floats
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(y, pd.Series)
|
|
assert y.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert y.name == target_column
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_adultcensus_pandas(monkeypatch):
|
|
pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
|
|
|
|
# Check because of the numeric row attribute (issue #12329)
|
|
data_id = 1119
|
|
data_shape = (10, 14)
|
|
target_shape = (10, )
|
|
frame_shape = (10, 15)
|
|
|
|
expected_data_categories = 8
|
|
expected_data_floats = 6
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
data = bunch.data
|
|
target = bunch.target
|
|
frame = bunch.frame
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert data.shape == data_shape
|
|
n_categories = len([dtype for dtype in data.dtypes
|
|
if isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype)])
|
|
n_floats = len([dtype for dtype in data.dtypes if dtype.kind == 'f'])
|
|
assert expected_data_categories == n_categories
|
|
assert expected_data_floats == n_floats
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
|
|
assert target.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert target.name == target_column
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert frame.shape == frame_shape
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_miceprotein_pandas(monkeypatch):
|
|
# JvR: very important check, as this dataset defined several row ids
|
|
# and ignore attributes. Note that data_features json has 82 attributes,
|
|
# and row id (1), ignore attributes (3) have been removed.
|
|
pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
|
|
|
|
data_id = 40966
|
|
data_shape = (7, 77)
|
|
target_shape = (7, )
|
|
frame_shape = (7, 78)
|
|
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
frame_n_categories = 1
|
|
frame_n_floats = 77
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
data = bunch.data
|
|
target = bunch.target
|
|
frame = bunch.frame
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert data.shape == data_shape
|
|
assert np.all(data.dtypes == np.float64)
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
|
|
assert isinstance(target.dtype, CategoricalDtype)
|
|
assert target.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert target.name == target_column
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert frame.shape == frame_shape
|
|
n_categories = len([dtype for dtype in frame.dtypes
|
|
if isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype)])
|
|
n_floats = len([dtype for dtype in frame.dtypes if dtype.kind == 'f'])
|
|
assert frame_n_categories == n_categories
|
|
assert frame_n_floats == n_floats
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_emotions_pandas(monkeypatch):
|
|
# classification dataset with multiple targets (natively)
|
|
pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
|
|
|
|
data_id = 40589
|
|
target_column = ['amazed.suprised', 'happy.pleased', 'relaxing.calm',
|
|
'quiet.still', 'sad.lonely', 'angry.aggresive']
|
|
data_shape = (13, 72)
|
|
target_shape = (13, 6)
|
|
frame_shape = (13, 78)
|
|
|
|
expected_frame_categories = 6
|
|
expected_frame_floats = 72
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False,
|
|
target_column=target_column)
|
|
data = bunch.data
|
|
target = bunch.target
|
|
frame = bunch.frame
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert data.shape == data_shape
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(target, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert target.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert np.all(target.columns == target_column)
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert frame.shape == frame_shape
|
|
n_categories = len([dtype for dtype in frame.dtypes
|
|
if isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype)])
|
|
n_floats = len([dtype for dtype in frame.dtypes if dtype.kind == 'f'])
|
|
assert expected_frame_categories == n_categories
|
|
assert expected_frame_floats == n_floats
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_titanic_pandas(monkeypatch):
|
|
# dataset with strings
|
|
pd = pytest.importorskip('pandas')
|
|
CategoricalDtype = pd.api.types.CategoricalDtype
|
|
|
|
data_id = 40945
|
|
data_shape = (1309, 13)
|
|
target_shape = (1309, )
|
|
frame_shape = (1309, 14)
|
|
name_to_dtype = {
|
|
'pclass': np.float64,
|
|
'name': object,
|
|
'sex': CategoricalDtype(['female', 'male']),
|
|
'age': np.float64,
|
|
'sibsp': np.float64,
|
|
'parch': np.float64,
|
|
'ticket': object,
|
|
'fare': np.float64,
|
|
'cabin': object,
|
|
'embarked': CategoricalDtype(['C', 'Q', 'S']),
|
|
'boat': object,
|
|
'body': np.float64,
|
|
'home.dest': object,
|
|
'survived': CategoricalDtype(['0', '1'])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
frame_columns = ['pclass', 'survived', 'name', 'sex', 'age', 'sibsp',
|
|
'parch', 'ticket', 'fare', 'cabin', 'embarked',
|
|
'boat', 'body', 'home.dest']
|
|
frame_dtypes = [name_to_dtype[col] for col in frame_columns]
|
|
feature_names = ['pclass', 'name', 'sex', 'age', 'sibsp',
|
|
'parch', 'ticket', 'fare', 'cabin', 'embarked',
|
|
'boat', 'body', 'home.dest']
|
|
target_name = 'survived'
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, True)
|
|
bunch = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, as_frame=True, cache=False)
|
|
data = bunch.data
|
|
target = bunch.target
|
|
frame = bunch.frame
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert data.shape == data_shape
|
|
assert np.all(data.columns == feature_names)
|
|
assert bunch.target_names == [target_name]
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(target, pd.Series)
|
|
assert target.shape == target_shape
|
|
assert target.name == target_name
|
|
assert target.dtype == name_to_dtype[target_name]
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(frame, pd.DataFrame)
|
|
assert frame.shape == frame_shape
|
|
assert np.all(frame.dtypes == frame_dtypes)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_iris(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# classification dataset with numeric only columns
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
data_name = 'iris'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
expected_observations = 150
|
|
expected_features = 4
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning,
|
|
"Multiple active versions of the dataset matching the name"
|
|
" iris exist. Versions may be fundamentally different, "
|
|
"returning version 1.",
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml,
|
|
**{'data_id': data_id, 'data_name': data_name,
|
|
'data_version': data_version,
|
|
'target_column': target_column,
|
|
'expected_observations': expected_observations,
|
|
'expected_features': expected_features,
|
|
'expected_missing': expected_missing,
|
|
'expect_sparse': False,
|
|
'expected_data_dtype': np.float64,
|
|
'expected_target_dtype': object,
|
|
'compare_default_target': True}
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_decode_iris(monkeypatch):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, False)
|
|
_test_features_list(data_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_iris_multitarget(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# classification dataset with numeric only columns
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
data_name = 'iris'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = ['sepallength', 'sepalwidth']
|
|
expected_observations = 150
|
|
expected_features = 3
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, np.float64, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_anneal(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# classification dataset with numeric and categorical columns
|
|
data_id = 2
|
|
data_name = 'anneal'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
# Not all original instances included for space reasons
|
|
expected_observations = 11
|
|
expected_features = 38
|
|
expected_missing = 267
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, object, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_decode_anneal(monkeypatch):
|
|
data_id = 2
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, False)
|
|
_test_features_list(data_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_anneal_multitarget(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# classification dataset with numeric and categorical columns
|
|
data_id = 2
|
|
data_name = 'anneal'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = ['class', 'product-type', 'shape']
|
|
# Not all original instances included for space reasons
|
|
expected_observations = 11
|
|
expected_features = 36
|
|
expected_missing = 267
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, object, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_cpu(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# regression dataset with numeric and categorical columns
|
|
data_id = 561
|
|
data_name = 'cpu'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
expected_observations = 209
|
|
expected_features = 7
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, np.float64, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_decode_cpu(monkeypatch):
|
|
data_id = 561
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, False)
|
|
_test_features_list(data_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_australian(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# sparse dataset
|
|
# Australian is the only sparse dataset that is reasonably small
|
|
# as it is inactive, we need to catch the warning. Due to mocking
|
|
# framework, it is not deactivated in our tests
|
|
data_id = 292
|
|
data_name = 'Australian'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = 'Y'
|
|
# Not all original instances included for space reasons
|
|
expected_observations = 85
|
|
expected_features = 14
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning,
|
|
"Version 1 of dataset Australian is inactive,",
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml,
|
|
**{'data_id': data_id, 'data_name': data_name,
|
|
'data_version': data_version,
|
|
'target_column': target_column,
|
|
'expected_observations': expected_observations,
|
|
'expected_features': expected_features,
|
|
'expected_missing': expected_missing,
|
|
'expect_sparse': True,
|
|
'expected_data_dtype': np.float64,
|
|
'expected_target_dtype': object,
|
|
'compare_default_target': False} # numpy specific check
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_adultcensus(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# Check because of the numeric row attribute (issue #12329)
|
|
data_id = 1119
|
|
data_name = 'adult-census'
|
|
data_version = 1
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
# Not all original instances included for space reasons
|
|
expected_observations = 10
|
|
expected_features = 14
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, object, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_miceprotein(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# JvR: very important check, as this dataset defined several row ids
|
|
# and ignore attributes. Note that data_features json has 82 attributes,
|
|
# and row id (1), ignore attributes (3) have been removed (and target is
|
|
# stored in data.target)
|
|
data_id = 40966
|
|
data_name = 'MiceProtein'
|
|
data_version = 4
|
|
target_column = 'class'
|
|
# Not all original instances included for space reasons
|
|
expected_observations = 7
|
|
expected_features = 77
|
|
expected_missing = 7
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, object, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_emotions(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# classification dataset with multiple targets (natively)
|
|
data_id = 40589
|
|
data_name = 'emotions'
|
|
data_version = 3
|
|
target_column = ['amazed.suprised', 'happy.pleased', 'relaxing.calm',
|
|
'quiet.still', 'sad.lonely', 'angry.aggresive']
|
|
expected_observations = 13
|
|
expected_features = 72
|
|
expected_missing = 0
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
|
|
_fetch_dataset_from_openml(data_id, data_name, data_version, target_column,
|
|
expected_observations, expected_features,
|
|
expected_missing,
|
|
np.float64, object, expect_sparse=False,
|
|
compare_default_target=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_decode_emotions(monkeypatch):
|
|
data_id = 40589
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, False)
|
|
_test_features_list(data_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_open_openml_url_cache(monkeypatch, gzip_response, tmpdir):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(
|
|
monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
openml_path = sklearn.datasets._openml._DATA_FILE.format(data_id)
|
|
cache_directory = str(tmpdir.mkdir('scikit_learn_data'))
|
|
# first fill the cache
|
|
response1 = _open_openml_url(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
# assert file exists
|
|
location = _get_local_path(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
assert os.path.isfile(location)
|
|
# redownload, to utilize cache
|
|
response2 = _open_openml_url(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
assert response1.read() == response2.read()
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('write_to_disk', [True, False])
|
|
def test_open_openml_url_unlinks_local_path(
|
|
monkeypatch, gzip_response, tmpdir, write_to_disk):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
openml_path = sklearn.datasets._openml._DATA_FILE.format(data_id)
|
|
cache_directory = str(tmpdir.mkdir('scikit_learn_data'))
|
|
location = _get_local_path(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
|
|
def _mock_urlopen(request):
|
|
if write_to_disk:
|
|
with open(location, "w") as f:
|
|
f.write("")
|
|
raise ValueError("Invalid request")
|
|
|
|
monkeypatch.setattr(sklearn.datasets._openml, 'urlopen', _mock_urlopen)
|
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid request"):
|
|
_open_openml_url(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
|
|
assert not os.path.exists(location)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_retry_with_clean_cache(tmpdir):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
openml_path = sklearn.datasets._openml._DATA_FILE.format(data_id)
|
|
cache_directory = str(tmpdir.mkdir('scikit_learn_data'))
|
|
location = _get_local_path(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(location))
|
|
|
|
with open(location, 'w') as f:
|
|
f.write("")
|
|
|
|
@_retry_with_clean_cache(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
def _load_data():
|
|
# The first call will raise an error since location exists
|
|
if os.path.exists(location):
|
|
raise Exception("File exist!")
|
|
return 1
|
|
|
|
warn_msg = "Invalid cache, redownloading file"
|
|
with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match=warn_msg):
|
|
result = _load_data()
|
|
assert result == 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_retry_with_clean_cache_http_error(tmpdir):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
openml_path = sklearn.datasets._openml._DATA_FILE.format(data_id)
|
|
cache_directory = str(tmpdir.mkdir('scikit_learn_data'))
|
|
|
|
@_retry_with_clean_cache(openml_path, cache_directory)
|
|
def _load_data():
|
|
raise HTTPError(url=None, code=412,
|
|
msg='Simulated mock error',
|
|
hdrs=None, fp=None)
|
|
|
|
error_msg = "Simulated mock error"
|
|
with pytest.raises(HTTPError, match=error_msg):
|
|
_load_data()
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_cache(monkeypatch, gzip_response, tmpdir):
|
|
def _mock_urlopen_raise(request):
|
|
raise ValueError('This mechanism intends to test correct cache'
|
|
'handling. As such, urlopen should never be '
|
|
'accessed. URL: %s' % request.get_full_url())
|
|
data_id = 2
|
|
cache_directory = str(tmpdir.mkdir('scikit_learn_data'))
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(
|
|
monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
X_fetched, y_fetched = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=True,
|
|
data_home=cache_directory,
|
|
return_X_y=True)
|
|
|
|
monkeypatch.setattr(sklearn.datasets._openml, 'urlopen',
|
|
_mock_urlopen_raise)
|
|
|
|
X_cached, y_cached = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=True,
|
|
data_home=cache_directory,
|
|
return_X_y=True)
|
|
np.testing.assert_array_equal(X_fetched, X_cached)
|
|
np.testing.assert_array_equal(y_fetched, y_cached)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_notarget(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
target_column = None
|
|
expected_observations = 150
|
|
expected_features = 5
|
|
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
data = fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, target_column=target_column,
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
assert data.data.shape == (expected_observations, expected_features)
|
|
assert data.target is None
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_inactive(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# fetch inactive dataset by id
|
|
data_id = 40675
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
glas2 = assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning, "Version 1 of dataset glass2 is inactive,", fetch_openml,
|
|
data_id=data_id, cache=False)
|
|
# fetch inactive dataset by name and version
|
|
assert glas2.data.shape == (163, 9)
|
|
glas2_by_version = assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning, "Version 1 of dataset glass2 is inactive,", fetch_openml,
|
|
data_id=None, name="glass2", version=1, cache=False)
|
|
assert int(glas2_by_version.details['id']) == data_id
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_nonexiting(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# there is no active version of glass2
|
|
data_id = 40675
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
# Note that we only want to search by name (not data id)
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "No active dataset glass2 found",
|
|
fetch_openml, name='glass2', cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_raises_illegal_multitarget(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
targets = ['sepalwidth', 'class']
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
# Note that we only want to search by name (not data id)
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError,
|
|
"Can only handle homogeneous multi-target datasets,",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column=targets, cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_warn_ignore_attribute(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 40966
|
|
expected_row_id_msg = "target_column={} has flag is_row_identifier."
|
|
expected_ignore_msg = "target_column={} has flag is_ignore."
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
# single column test
|
|
assert_warns_message(UserWarning, expected_row_id_msg.format('MouseID'),
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column='MouseID',
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
assert_warns_message(UserWarning, expected_ignore_msg.format('Genotype'),
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column='Genotype',
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
# multi column test
|
|
assert_warns_message(UserWarning, expected_row_id_msg.format('MouseID'),
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column=['MouseID', 'class'],
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
assert_warns_message(UserWarning, expected_ignore_msg.format('Genotype'),
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column=['Genotype', 'class'],
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_string_attribute_without_dataframe(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 40945
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
# single column test
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError,
|
|
('STRING attributes are not supported for '
|
|
'array representation. Try as_frame=True'),
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id, cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_dataset_with_openml_error(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 1
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning,
|
|
"OpenML registered a problem with the dataset. It might be unusable. "
|
|
"Error:",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id, cache=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_dataset_with_openml_warning(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 3
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_warns_message(
|
|
UserWarning,
|
|
"OpenML raised a warning on the dataset. It might be unusable. "
|
|
"Warning:",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id, cache=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_illegal_column(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 61
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_raise_message(KeyError, "Could not find target_column=",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column='undefined', cache=False)
|
|
|
|
assert_raise_message(KeyError, "Could not find target_column=",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id,
|
|
target_column=['undefined', 'class'],
|
|
cache=False)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_raises_missing_values_target(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
data_id = 2
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "Target column ",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=data_id, target_column='family')
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_raises_illegal_argument():
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "Dataset data_id=",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=-1, name="name")
|
|
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "Dataset data_id=",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=-1, name=None,
|
|
version="version")
|
|
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "Dataset data_id=",
|
|
fetch_openml, data_id=-1, name="name",
|
|
version="version")
|
|
|
|
assert_raise_message(ValueError, "Neither name nor data_id are provided. "
|
|
"Please provide name or data_id.", fetch_openml)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize('gzip_response', [True, False])
|
|
def test_fetch_openml_with_ignored_feature(monkeypatch, gzip_response):
|
|
# Regression test for #14340
|
|
# 62 is the ID of the ZOO dataset
|
|
data_id = 62
|
|
_monkey_patch_webbased_functions(monkeypatch, data_id, gzip_response)
|
|
|
|
dataset = sklearn.datasets.fetch_openml(data_id=data_id, cache=False)
|
|
assert dataset is not None
|
|
# The dataset has 17 features, including 1 ignored (animal),
|
|
# so we assert that we don't have the ignored feature in the final Bunch
|
|
assert dataset['data'].shape == (101, 16)
|
|
assert 'animal' not in dataset['feature_names']
|