750 lines
30 KiB
Python
750 lines
30 KiB
Python
"""Policies
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Note that Dispatchers are now implemented in "dispatcher.py", but
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are still documented here.
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Policies
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A policy is an object which manages the interaction between a public
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Python object, and COM . In simple terms, the policy object is the
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object which is actually called by COM, and it invokes the requested
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method, fetches/sets the requested property, etc. See the
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@win32com.server.policy.CreateInstance@ method for a description of
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how a policy is specified or created.
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Exactly how a policy determines which underlying object method/property
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is obtained is up to the policy. A few policies are provided, but you
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can build your own. See each policy class for a description of how it
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implements its policy.
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There is a policy that allows the object to specify exactly which
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methods and properties will be exposed. There is also a policy that
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will dynamically expose all Python methods and properties - even those
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added after the object has been instantiated.
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Dispatchers
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A Dispatcher is a level in front of a Policy. A dispatcher is the
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thing which actually receives the COM calls, and passes them to the
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policy object (which in turn somehow does something with the wrapped
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object).
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It is important to note that a policy does not need to have a dispatcher.
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A dispatcher has the same interface as a policy, and simply steps in its
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place, delegating to the real policy. The primary use for a Dispatcher
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is to support debugging when necessary, but without imposing overheads
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when not (ie, by not using a dispatcher at all).
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There are a few dispatchers provided - "tracing" dispatchers which simply
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prints calls and args (including a variation which uses
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win32api.OutputDebugString), and a "debugger" dispatcher, which can
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invoke the debugger when necessary.
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Error Handling
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It is important to realise that the caller of these interfaces may
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not be Python. Therefore, general Python exceptions and tracebacks aren't
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much use.
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In general, there is an Exception class that should be raised, to allow
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the framework to extract rich COM type error information.
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The general rule is that the **only** exception returned from Python COM
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Server code should be an Exception instance. Any other Python exception
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should be considered an implementation bug in the server (if not, it
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should be handled, and an appropriate Exception instance raised). Any
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other exception is considered "unexpected", and a dispatcher may take
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special action (see Dispatchers above)
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Occasionally, the implementation will raise the policy.error error.
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This usually means there is a problem in the implementation that the
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Python programmer should fix.
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For example, if policy is asked to wrap an object which it can not
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support (because, eg, it does not provide _public_methods_ or _dynamic_)
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then policy.error will be raised, indicating it is a Python programmers
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problem, rather than a COM error.
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"""
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__author__ = "Greg Stein and Mark Hammond"
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import win32api
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import winerror
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import sys
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import types
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import pywintypes
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import win32con, pythoncom
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#Import a few important constants to speed lookups.
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from pythoncom import \
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DISPATCH_METHOD, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUTREF, \
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DISPID_UNKNOWN, DISPID_VALUE, DISPID_PROPERTYPUT, DISPID_NEWENUM, \
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DISPID_EVALUATE, DISPID_CONSTRUCTOR, DISPID_DESTRUCTOR, DISPID_COLLECT,DISPID_STARTENUM
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S_OK = 0
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# Few more globals to speed things.
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IDispatchType = pythoncom.TypeIIDs[pythoncom.IID_IDispatch]
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IUnknownType = pythoncom.TypeIIDs[pythoncom.IID_IUnknown]
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from .exception import COMException
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error = __name__ + " error"
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regSpec = 'CLSID\\%s\\PythonCOM'
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regPolicy = 'CLSID\\%s\\PythonCOMPolicy'
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regDispatcher = 'CLSID\\%s\\PythonCOMDispatcher'
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regAddnPath = 'CLSID\\%s\\PythonCOMPath'
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def CreateInstance(clsid, reqIID):
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"""Create a new instance of the specified IID
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The COM framework **always** calls this function to create a new
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instance for the specified CLSID. This function looks up the
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registry for the name of a policy, creates the policy, and asks the
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policy to create the specified object by calling the _CreateInstance_ method.
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Exactly how the policy creates the instance is up to the policy. See the
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specific policy documentation for more details.
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"""
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# First see is sys.path should have something on it.
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try:
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addnPaths = win32api.RegQueryValue(win32con.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
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regAddnPath % clsid).split(';')
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for newPath in addnPaths:
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if newPath not in sys.path:
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sys.path.insert(0, newPath)
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except win32api.error:
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pass
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try:
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policy = win32api.RegQueryValue(win32con.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
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regPolicy % clsid)
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policy = resolve_func(policy)
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except win32api.error:
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policy = DefaultPolicy
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try:
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dispatcher = win32api.RegQueryValue(win32con.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
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regDispatcher % clsid)
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if dispatcher: dispatcher = resolve_func(dispatcher)
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except win32api.error:
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dispatcher = None
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if dispatcher:
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retObj = dispatcher(policy, None)
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else:
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retObj = policy(None)
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return retObj._CreateInstance_(clsid, reqIID)
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class BasicWrapPolicy:
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"""The base class of policies.
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Normally not used directly (use a child class, instead)
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This policy assumes we are wrapping another object
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as the COM server. This supports the delegation of the core COM entry points
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to either the wrapped object, or to a child class.
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This policy supports the following special attributes on the wrapped object
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_query_interface_ -- A handler which can respond to the COM 'QueryInterface' call.
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_com_interfaces_ -- An optional list of IIDs which the interface will assume are
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valid for the object.
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_invoke_ -- A handler which can respond to the COM 'Invoke' call. If this attribute
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is not provided, then the default policy implementation is used. If this attribute
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does exist, it is responsible for providing all required functionality - ie, the
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policy _invoke_ method is not invoked at all (and nor are you able to call it!)
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_getidsofnames_ -- A handler which can respond to the COM 'GetIDsOfNames' call. If this attribute
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is not provided, then the default policy implementation is used. If this attribute
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does exist, it is responsible for providing all required functionality - ie, the
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policy _getidsofnames_ method is not invoked at all (and nor are you able to call it!)
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IDispatchEx functionality:
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_invokeex_ -- Very similar to _invoke_, except slightly different arguments are used.
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And the result is just the _real_ result (rather than the (hresult, argErr, realResult)
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tuple that _invoke_ uses.
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This is the new, prefered handler (the default _invoke_ handler simply called _invokeex_)
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_getdispid_ -- Very similar to _getidsofnames_, except slightly different arguments are used,
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and only 1 property at a time can be fetched (which is all we support in getidsofnames anyway!)
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This is the new, prefered handler (the default _invoke_ handler simply called _invokeex_)
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_getnextdispid_- uses self._name_to_dispid_ to enumerate the DISPIDs
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"""
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def __init__(self, object):
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"""Initialise the policy object
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Params:
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object -- The object to wrap. May be None *iff* @BasicWrapPolicy._CreateInstance_@ will be
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called immediately after this to setup a brand new object
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"""
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if object is not None:
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self._wrap_(object)
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def _CreateInstance_(self, clsid, reqIID):
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"""Creates a new instance of a **wrapped** object
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This method looks up a "@win32com.server.policy.regSpec@" % clsid entry
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in the registry (using @DefaultPolicy@)
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"""
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try:
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classSpec = win32api.RegQueryValue(win32con.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
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regSpec % clsid)
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except win32api.error:
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raise error("The object is not correctly registered - %s key can not be read" % (regSpec % clsid))
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myob = call_func(classSpec)
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self._wrap_(myob)
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try:
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return pythoncom.WrapObject(self, reqIID)
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except pythoncom.com_error as xxx_todo_changeme:
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(hr, desc, exc, arg) = xxx_todo_changeme.args
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from win32com.util import IIDToInterfaceName
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desc = "The object '%r' was created, but does not support the " \
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"interface '%s'(%s): %s" \
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% (myob, IIDToInterfaceName(reqIID), reqIID, desc)
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raise pythoncom.com_error(hr, desc, exc, arg)
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def _wrap_(self, object):
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"""Wraps up the specified object.
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This function keeps a reference to the passed
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object, and may interogate it to determine how to respond to COM requests, etc.
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"""
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# We "clobber" certain of our own methods with ones
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# provided by the wrapped object, iff they exist.
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self._name_to_dispid_ = { }
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ob = self._obj_ = object
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if hasattr(ob, '_query_interface_'):
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self._query_interface_ = ob._query_interface_
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if hasattr(ob, '_invoke_'):
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self._invoke_ = ob._invoke_
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if hasattr(ob, '_invokeex_'):
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self._invokeex_ = ob._invokeex_
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if hasattr(ob, '_getidsofnames_'):
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self._getidsofnames_ = ob._getidsofnames_
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if hasattr(ob, '_getdispid_'):
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self._getdispid_ = ob._getdispid_
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# Allow for override of certain special attributes.
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if hasattr(ob, '_com_interfaces_'):
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self._com_interfaces_ = []
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# Allow interfaces to be specified by name.
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for i in ob._com_interfaces_:
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if type(i) != pywintypes.IIDType:
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# Prolly a string!
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if i[0] != "{":
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i = pythoncom.InterfaceNames[i]
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else:
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i = pythoncom.MakeIID(i)
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self._com_interfaces_.append(i)
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else:
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self._com_interfaces_ = [ ]
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# "QueryInterface" handling.
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def _QueryInterface_(self, iid):
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"""The main COM entry-point for QueryInterface.
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This checks the _com_interfaces_ attribute and if the interface is not specified
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there, it calls the derived helper _query_interface_
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"""
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if iid in self._com_interfaces_:
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return 1
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return self._query_interface_(iid)
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def _query_interface_(self, iid):
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"""Called if the object does not provide the requested interface in _com_interfaces_,
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and does not provide a _query_interface_ handler.
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Returns a result to the COM framework indicating the interface is not supported.
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"""
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return 0
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# "Invoke" handling.
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def _Invoke_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args):
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"""The main COM entry-point for Invoke.
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This calls the _invoke_ helper.
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"""
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#Translate a possible string dispid to real dispid.
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if type(dispid) == type(""):
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try:
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dispid = self._name_to_dispid_[dispid.lower()]
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except KeyError:
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND, desc="Member not found")
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return self._invoke_(dispid, lcid, wFlags, args)
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def _invoke_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args):
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# Delegates to the _invokeex_ implementation. This allows
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# a custom policy to define _invokeex_, and automatically get _invoke_ too.
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return S_OK, -1, self._invokeex_(dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, None, None)
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# "GetIDsOfNames" handling.
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def _GetIDsOfNames_(self, names, lcid):
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"""The main COM entry-point for GetIDsOfNames.
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This checks the validity of the arguments, and calls the _getidsofnames_ helper.
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"""
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if len(names) > 1:
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_INVALID, desc="Cannot support member argument names")
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return self._getidsofnames_(names, lcid)
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def _getidsofnames_(self, names, lcid):
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### note: lcid is being ignored...
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return (self._getdispid_(names[0], 0), )
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# IDispatchEx support for policies. Most of the IDispathEx functionality
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# by default will raise E_NOTIMPL. Thus it is not necessary for derived
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# policies to explicitely implement all this functionality just to not implement it!
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def _GetDispID_(self, name, fdex):
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return self._getdispid_(name, fdex)
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def _getdispid_(self, name, fdex):
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try:
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### TODO - look at the fdex flags!!!
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return self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()]
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except KeyError:
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME)
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# "InvokeEx" handling.
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def _InvokeEx_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwargs, serviceProvider):
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"""The main COM entry-point for InvokeEx.
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This calls the _invokeex_ helper.
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"""
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#Translate a possible string dispid to real dispid.
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if type(dispid) == type(""):
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try:
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dispid = self._name_to_dispid_[dispid.lower()]
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except KeyError:
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND, desc="Member not found")
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return self._invokeex_(dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwargs, serviceProvider)
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def _invokeex_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwargs, serviceProvider):
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"""A stub for _invokeex_ - should never be called.
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Simply raises an exception.
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"""
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# Base classes should override this method (and not call the base)
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raise error("This class does not provide _invokeex_ semantics")
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def _DeleteMemberByName_(self, name, fdex):
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return self._deletememberbyname_(name, fdex)
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def _deletememberbyname_(self, name, fdex):
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_NOTIMPL)
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def _DeleteMemberByDispID_(self, id):
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return self._deletememberbydispid(id)
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def _deletememberbydispid_(self, id):
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_NOTIMPL)
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def _GetMemberProperties_(self, id, fdex):
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return self._getmemberproperties_(id, fdex)
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def _getmemberproperties_(self, id, fdex):
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_NOTIMPL)
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def _GetMemberName_(self, dispid):
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return self._getmembername_(dispid)
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def _getmembername_(self, dispid):
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_NOTIMPL)
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def _GetNextDispID_(self, fdex, dispid):
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return self._getnextdispid_(fdex, dispid)
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def _getnextdispid_(self, fdex, dispid):
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ids = list(self._name_to_dispid_.values())
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ids.sort()
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if DISPID_STARTENUM in ids: ids.remove(DISPID_STARTENUM)
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if dispid==DISPID_STARTENUM:
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return ids[0]
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else:
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try:
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return ids[ids.index(dispid)+1]
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except ValueError: # dispid not in list?
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_UNEXPECTED)
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except IndexError: # No more items
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.S_FALSE)
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def _GetNameSpaceParent_(self):
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return self._getnamespaceparent()
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def _getnamespaceparent_(self):
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.E_NOTIMPL)
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class MappedWrapPolicy(BasicWrapPolicy):
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"""Wraps an object using maps to do its magic
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This policy wraps up a Python object, using a number of maps
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which translate from a Dispatch ID and flags, into an object to call/getattr, etc.
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It is the responsibility of derived classes to determine exactly how the
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maps are filled (ie, the derived classes determine the map filling policy.
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This policy supports the following special attributes on the wrapped object
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_dispid_to_func_/_dispid_to_get_/_dispid_to_put_ -- These are dictionaries
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(keyed by integer dispid, values are string attribute names) which the COM
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implementation uses when it is processing COM requests. Note that the implementation
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uses this dictionary for its own purposes - not a copy - which means the contents of
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these dictionaries will change as the object is used.
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"""
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def _wrap_(self, object):
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BasicWrapPolicy._wrap_(self, object)
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ob = self._obj_
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if hasattr(ob, '_dispid_to_func_'):
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self._dispid_to_func_ = ob._dispid_to_func_
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else:
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self._dispid_to_func_ = { }
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if hasattr(ob, '_dispid_to_get_'):
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self._dispid_to_get_ = ob._dispid_to_get_
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else:
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self._dispid_to_get_ = { }
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if hasattr(ob, '_dispid_to_put_'):
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self._dispid_to_put_ = ob._dispid_to_put_
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else:
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self._dispid_to_put_ = { }
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def _getmembername_(self, dispid):
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if dispid in self._dispid_to_func_:
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return self._dispid_to_func_[dispid]
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elif dispid in self._dispid_to_get_:
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return self._dispid_to_get_[dispid]
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elif dispid in self._dispid_to_put_:
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return self._dispid_to_put_[dispid]
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else:
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raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND)
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class DesignatedWrapPolicy(MappedWrapPolicy):
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"""A policy which uses a mapping to link functions and dispid
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A MappedWrappedPolicy which allows the wrapped object to specify, via certain
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special named attributes, exactly which methods and properties are exposed.
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All a wrapped object need do is provide the special attributes, and the policy
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will handle everything else.
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Attributes:
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_public_methods_ -- Required, unless a typelib GUID is given -- A list
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of strings, which must be the names of methods the object
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provides. These methods will be exposed and callable
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from other COM hosts.
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_public_attrs_ A list of strings, which must be the names of attributes on the object.
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These attributes will be exposed and readable and possibly writeable from other COM hosts.
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_readonly_attrs_ -- A list of strings, which must also appear in _public_attrs. These
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attributes will be readable, but not writable, by other COM hosts.
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_value_ -- A method that will be called if the COM host requests the "default" method
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(ie, calls Invoke with dispid==DISPID_VALUE)
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_NewEnum -- A method that will be called if the COM host requests an enumerator on the
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object (ie, calls Invoke with dispid==DISPID_NEWENUM.)
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It is the responsibility of the method to ensure the returned
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object conforms to the required Enum interface.
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_typelib_guid_ -- The GUID of the typelibrary with interface definitions we use.
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_typelib_version_ -- A tuple of (major, minor) with a default of 1,1
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_typelib_lcid_ -- The LCID of the typelib, default = LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT
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_Evaluate -- Dunno what this means, except the host has called Invoke with dispid==DISPID_EVALUATE!
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See the COM documentation for details.
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"""
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def _wrap_(self, ob):
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# If we have nominated universal interfaces to support, load them now
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tlb_guid = getattr(ob, '_typelib_guid_', None)
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if tlb_guid is not None:
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tlb_major, tlb_minor = getattr(ob, '_typelib_version_', (1,0))
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tlb_lcid = getattr(ob, '_typelib_lcid_', 0)
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from win32com import universal
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# XXX - what if the user wants to implement interfaces from multiple
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# typelibs?
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# Filter out all 'normal' IIDs (ie, IID objects and strings starting with {
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interfaces = [i for i in getattr(ob, '_com_interfaces_', [])
|
|
if type(i) != pywintypes.IIDType and not i.startswith("{")]
|
|
universal_data = universal.RegisterInterfaces(tlb_guid, tlb_lcid,
|
|
tlb_major, tlb_minor, interfaces)
|
|
else:
|
|
universal_data = []
|
|
MappedWrapPolicy._wrap_(self, ob)
|
|
if not hasattr(ob, '_public_methods_') and not hasattr(ob, "_typelib_guid_"):
|
|
raise error("Object does not support DesignatedWrapPolicy, as it does not have either _public_methods_ or _typelib_guid_ attributes.")
|
|
|
|
# Copy existing _dispid_to_func_ entries to _name_to_dispid_
|
|
for dispid, name in self._dispid_to_func_.items():
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()]=dispid
|
|
for dispid, name in self._dispid_to_get_.items():
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()]=dispid
|
|
for dispid, name in self._dispid_to_put_.items():
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()]=dispid
|
|
|
|
# Patch up the universal stuff.
|
|
for dispid, invkind, name in universal_data:
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()]=dispid
|
|
if invkind == DISPATCH_METHOD:
|
|
self._dispid_to_func_[dispid] = name
|
|
elif invkind in (DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUTREF):
|
|
self._dispid_to_put_[dispid] = name
|
|
elif invkind == DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET:
|
|
self._dispid_to_get_[dispid] = name
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError("unexpected invkind: %d (%s)" % (invkind,name))
|
|
|
|
# look for reserved methods
|
|
if hasattr(ob, '_value_'):
|
|
self._dispid_to_get_[DISPID_VALUE] = '_value_'
|
|
self._dispid_to_put_[DISPID_PROPERTYPUT] = '_value_'
|
|
if hasattr(ob, '_NewEnum'):
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_['_newenum'] = DISPID_NEWENUM
|
|
self._dispid_to_func_[DISPID_NEWENUM] = '_NewEnum'
|
|
if hasattr(ob, '_Evaluate'):
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_['_evaluate'] = DISPID_EVALUATE
|
|
self._dispid_to_func_[DISPID_EVALUATE] = '_Evaluate'
|
|
|
|
next_dispid = self._allocnextdispid(999)
|
|
# note: funcs have precedence over attrs (install attrs first)
|
|
if hasattr(ob, '_public_attrs_'):
|
|
if hasattr(ob, '_readonly_attrs_'):
|
|
readonly = ob._readonly_attrs_
|
|
else:
|
|
readonly = [ ]
|
|
for name in ob._public_attrs_:
|
|
dispid = self._name_to_dispid_.get(name.lower())
|
|
if dispid is None:
|
|
dispid = next_dispid
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()] = dispid
|
|
next_dispid = self._allocnextdispid(next_dispid)
|
|
self._dispid_to_get_[dispid] = name
|
|
if name not in readonly:
|
|
self._dispid_to_put_[dispid] = name
|
|
for name in getattr(ob, "_public_methods_", []):
|
|
dispid = self._name_to_dispid_.get(name.lower())
|
|
if dispid is None:
|
|
dispid = next_dispid
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[name.lower()] = dispid
|
|
next_dispid = self._allocnextdispid(next_dispid)
|
|
self._dispid_to_func_[dispid] = name
|
|
self._typeinfos_ = None # load these on demand.
|
|
|
|
def _build_typeinfos_(self):
|
|
# Can only ever be one for now.
|
|
tlb_guid = getattr(self._obj_, '_typelib_guid_', None)
|
|
if tlb_guid is None:
|
|
return []
|
|
tlb_major, tlb_minor = getattr(self._obj_, '_typelib_version_', (1,0))
|
|
tlb = pythoncom.LoadRegTypeLib(tlb_guid, tlb_major, tlb_minor)
|
|
typecomp = tlb.GetTypeComp()
|
|
# Not 100% sure what semantics we should use for the default interface.
|
|
# Look for the first name in _com_interfaces_ that exists in the typelib.
|
|
for iname in self._obj_._com_interfaces_:
|
|
try:
|
|
type_info, type_comp = typecomp.BindType(iname)
|
|
if type_info is not None:
|
|
return [type_info]
|
|
except pythoncom.com_error:
|
|
pass
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
def _GetTypeInfoCount_(self):
|
|
if self._typeinfos_ is None:
|
|
self._typeinfos_ = self._build_typeinfos_()
|
|
return len(self._typeinfos_)
|
|
|
|
def _GetTypeInfo_(self, index, lcid):
|
|
if self._typeinfos_ is None:
|
|
self._typeinfos_ = self._build_typeinfos_()
|
|
if index < 0 or index >= len(self._typeinfos_):
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_BADINDEX)
|
|
return 0, self._typeinfos_[index]
|
|
|
|
def _allocnextdispid(self, last_dispid):
|
|
while 1:
|
|
last_dispid = last_dispid + 1
|
|
if last_dispid not in self._dispid_to_func_ and \
|
|
last_dispid not in self._dispid_to_get_ and \
|
|
last_dispid not in self._dispid_to_put_:
|
|
return last_dispid
|
|
|
|
def _invokeex_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwArgs, serviceProvider):
|
|
### note: lcid is being ignored...
|
|
|
|
if wFlags & DISPATCH_METHOD:
|
|
try:
|
|
funcname = self._dispid_to_func_[dispid]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
if not wFlags & DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET:
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND) # not found
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
func = getattr(self._obj_, funcname)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
# May have a dispid, but that doesnt mean we have the function!
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND)
|
|
# Should check callable here
|
|
try:
|
|
return func(*args)
|
|
except TypeError as v:
|
|
# Particularly nasty is "wrong number of args" type error
|
|
# This helps you see what 'func' and 'args' actually is
|
|
if str(v).find("arguments")>=0:
|
|
print("** TypeError %s calling function %r(%r)" % (v, func, args))
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
if wFlags & DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET:
|
|
try:
|
|
name = self._dispid_to_get_[dispid]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND) # not found
|
|
retob = getattr(self._obj_, name)
|
|
if type(retob)==types.MethodType: # a method as a property - call it.
|
|
retob = retob(*args)
|
|
return retob
|
|
|
|
if wFlags & (DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT | DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUTREF): ### correct?
|
|
try:
|
|
name = self._dispid_to_put_[dispid]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND) # read-only
|
|
# If we have a method of that name (ie, a property get function), and
|
|
# we have an equiv. property set function, use that instead.
|
|
if type(getattr(self._obj_, name, None)) == types.MethodType and \
|
|
type(getattr(self._obj_, "Set" + name, None)) == types.MethodType:
|
|
fn = getattr(self._obj_, "Set" + name)
|
|
fn( *args )
|
|
else:
|
|
# just set the attribute
|
|
setattr(self._obj_, name, args[0])
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
raise COMException(scode=winerror.E_INVALIDARG, desc="invalid wFlags")
|
|
|
|
class EventHandlerPolicy(DesignatedWrapPolicy):
|
|
"""The default policy used by event handlers in the win32com.client package.
|
|
|
|
In addition to the base policy, this provides argument conversion semantics for
|
|
params
|
|
* dispatch params are converted to dispatch objects.
|
|
* Unicode objects are converted to strings (1.5.2 and earlier)
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Later, we may allow the object to override this process??
|
|
"""
|
|
def _transform_args_(self, args, kwArgs, dispid, lcid, wFlags, serviceProvider):
|
|
ret = []
|
|
for arg in args:
|
|
arg_type = type(arg)
|
|
if arg_type == IDispatchType:
|
|
import win32com.client
|
|
arg = win32com.client.Dispatch(arg)
|
|
elif arg_type == IUnknownType:
|
|
try:
|
|
import win32com.client
|
|
arg = win32com.client.Dispatch(arg.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IDispatch))
|
|
except pythoncom.error:
|
|
pass # Keep it as IUnknown
|
|
ret.append(arg)
|
|
return tuple(ret), kwArgs
|
|
def _invokeex_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwArgs, serviceProvider):
|
|
# transform the args.
|
|
args, kwArgs = self._transform_args_(args, kwArgs, dispid, lcid, wFlags, serviceProvider)
|
|
return DesignatedWrapPolicy._invokeex_( self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwArgs, serviceProvider)
|
|
|
|
class DynamicPolicy(BasicWrapPolicy):
|
|
"""A policy which dynamically (ie, at run-time) determines public interfaces.
|
|
|
|
A dynamic policy is used to dynamically dispatch methods and properties to the
|
|
wrapped object. The list of objects and properties does not need to be known in
|
|
advance, and methods or properties added to the wrapped object after construction
|
|
are also handled.
|
|
|
|
The wrapped object must provide the following attributes:
|
|
|
|
_dynamic_ -- A method that will be called whenever an invoke on the object
|
|
is called. The method is called with the name of the underlying method/property
|
|
(ie, the mapping of dispid to/from name has been resolved.) This name property
|
|
may also be '_value_' to indicate the default, and '_NewEnum' to indicate a new
|
|
enumerator is requested.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
def _wrap_(self, object):
|
|
BasicWrapPolicy._wrap_(self, object)
|
|
if not hasattr(self._obj_, '_dynamic_'):
|
|
raise error("Object does not support Dynamic COM Policy")
|
|
self._next_dynamic_ = self._min_dynamic_ = 1000
|
|
self._dyn_dispid_to_name_ = {DISPID_VALUE:'_value_', DISPID_NEWENUM:'_NewEnum' }
|
|
|
|
def _getdispid_(self, name, fdex):
|
|
# TODO - Look at fdex flags.
|
|
lname = name.lower()
|
|
try:
|
|
return self._name_to_dispid_[lname]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
dispid = self._next_dynamic_ = self._next_dynamic_ + 1
|
|
self._name_to_dispid_[lname] = dispid
|
|
self._dyn_dispid_to_name_[dispid] = name # Keep case in this map...
|
|
return dispid
|
|
|
|
def _invoke_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args):
|
|
return S_OK, -1, self._invokeex_(dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, None, None)
|
|
|
|
def _invokeex_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwargs, serviceProvider):
|
|
### note: lcid is being ignored...
|
|
### note: kwargs is being ignored...
|
|
### note: serviceProvider is being ignored...
|
|
### there might be assigned DISPID values to properties, too...
|
|
try:
|
|
name = self._dyn_dispid_to_name_[dispid]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
raise COMException(scode = winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND, desc="Member not found")
|
|
return self._obj_._dynamic_(name, lcid, wFlags, args)
|
|
|
|
|
|
DefaultPolicy = DesignatedWrapPolicy
|
|
|
|
def resolve_func(spec):
|
|
"""Resolve a function by name
|
|
|
|
Given a function specified by 'module.function', return a callable object
|
|
(ie, the function itself)
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
idx = spec.rindex(".")
|
|
mname = spec[:idx]
|
|
fname = spec[idx+1:]
|
|
# Dont attempt to optimize by looking in sys.modules,
|
|
# as another thread may also be performing the import - this
|
|
# way we take advantage of the built-in import lock.
|
|
module = _import_module(mname)
|
|
return getattr(module, fname)
|
|
except ValueError: # No "." in name - assume in this module
|
|
return globals()[spec]
|
|
|
|
def call_func(spec, *args):
|
|
"""Call a function specified by name.
|
|
|
|
Call a function specified by 'module.function' and return the result.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
return resolve_func(spec)(*args)
|
|
|
|
def _import_module(mname):
|
|
"""Import a module just like the 'import' statement.
|
|
|
|
Having this function is much nicer for importing arbitrary modules than
|
|
using the 'exec' keyword. It is more efficient and obvious to the reader.
|
|
"""
|
|
__import__(mname)
|
|
# Eeek - result of _import_ is "win32com" - not "win32com.a.b.c"
|
|
# Get the full module from sys.modules
|
|
return sys.modules[mname]
|
|
|
|
#######
|
|
#
|
|
# Temporary hacks until all old code moves.
|
|
#
|
|
# These have been moved to a new source file, but some code may
|
|
# still reference them here. These will end up being removed.
|
|
try:
|
|
from .dispatcher import DispatcherTrace, DispatcherWin32trace
|
|
except ImportError: # Quite likely a frozen executable that doesnt need dispatchers
|
|
pass
|