462 lines
15 KiB
Python
462 lines
15 KiB
Python
from unittest import TestCase
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import textwrap
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from jsonschema import Draft4Validator, exceptions
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from jsonschema.compat import PY3
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class TestBestMatch(TestCase):
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def best_match(self, errors):
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errors = list(errors)
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best = exceptions.best_match(errors)
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reversed_best = exceptions.best_match(reversed(errors))
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msg = "Didn't return a consistent best match!\nGot: {0}\n\nThen: {1}"
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self.assertEqual(
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best._contents(), reversed_best._contents(),
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msg=msg.format(best, reversed_best),
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)
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return best
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def test_shallower_errors_are_better_matches(self):
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"minProperties": 2,
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"properties": {"bar": {"type": "object"}},
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},
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},
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},
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({"foo": {"bar": []}}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minProperties")
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def test_oneOf_and_anyOf_are_weak_matches(self):
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"""
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A property you *must* match is probably better than one you have to
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match a part of.
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"""
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"minProperties": 2,
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"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "number"}],
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"oneOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "number"}],
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}
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minProperties")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_anyOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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If the most relevant error is an anyOf, then we traverse its context
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and select the otherwise *least* relevant error, since in this case
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that means the most specific, deep, error inside the instance.
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I.e. since only one of the schemas must match, we look for the most
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relevant one.
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"""
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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},
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({"foo": {"bar": 12}}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_oneOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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If the most relevant error is an oneOf, then we traverse its context
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and select the otherwise *least* relevant error, since in this case
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that means the most specific, deep, error inside the instance.
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I.e. since only one of the schemas must match, we look for the most
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relevant one.
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"""
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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},
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({"foo": {"bar": 12}}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_allOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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Now, if the error is allOf, we traverse but select the *most* relevant
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error from the context, because all schemas here must match anyways.
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"""
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"allOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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},
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({"foo": {"bar": 12}}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "string")
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def test_nested_context_for_oneOf(self):
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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{
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{
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"properties": {
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"bar": {"type": "array"},
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},
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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},
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},
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)
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best = self.best_match(validator.iter_errors({"foo": {"bar": 12}}))
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_one_error(self):
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validator = Draft4Validator({"minProperties": 2})
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error, = validator.iter_errors({})
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self.assertEqual(
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exceptions.best_match(validator.iter_errors({})).validator,
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"minProperties",
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)
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def test_no_errors(self):
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validator = Draft4Validator({})
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self.assertIsNone(exceptions.best_match(validator.iter_errors({})))
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class TestByRelevance(TestCase):
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def test_short_paths_are_better_matches(self):
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shallow = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=["baz"])
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deep = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=["foo", "bar"])
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match = max([shallow, deep], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertIs(match, shallow)
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match = max([deep, shallow], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertIs(match, shallow)
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def test_global_errors_are_even_better_matches(self):
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shallow = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[])
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deep = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=["foo"])
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errors = sorted([shallow, deep], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertEqual(
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[list(error.path) for error in errors],
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[["foo"], []],
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)
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errors = sorted([deep, shallow], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertEqual(
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[list(error.path) for error in errors],
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[["foo"], []],
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)
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def test_weak_validators_are_lower_priority(self):
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weak = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[], validator="a")
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normal = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=[], validator="b")
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best_match = exceptions.by_relevance(weak="a")
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match = max([weak, normal], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, normal)
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match = max([normal, weak], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, normal)
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def test_strong_validators_are_higher_priority(self):
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weak = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[], validator="a")
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normal = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=[], validator="b")
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strong = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh fine!", path=[], validator="c")
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best_match = exceptions.by_relevance(weak="a", strong="c")
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match = max([weak, normal, strong], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, strong)
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match = max([strong, normal, weak], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, strong)
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class TestErrorTree(TestCase):
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def test_it_knows_how_many_total_errors_it_contains(self):
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# FIXME: https://github.com/Julian/jsonschema/issues/442
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errors = [
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exceptions.ValidationError("Something", validator=i)
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for i in range(8)
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]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertEqual(tree.total_errors, 8)
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def test_it_contains_an_item_if_the_item_had_an_error(self):
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errors = [exceptions.ValidationError("a message", path=["bar"])]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertIn("bar", tree)
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def test_it_does_not_contain_an_item_if_the_item_had_no_error(self):
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errors = [exceptions.ValidationError("a message", path=["bar"])]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertNotIn("foo", tree)
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def test_validators_that_failed_appear_in_errors_dict(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("a message", validator="foo")
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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self.assertEqual(tree.errors, {"foo": error})
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def test_it_creates_a_child_tree_for_each_nested_path(self):
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errors = [
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exceptions.ValidationError("a bar message", path=["bar"]),
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exceptions.ValidationError("a bar -> 0 message", path=["bar", 0]),
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]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertIn(0, tree["bar"])
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self.assertNotIn(1, tree["bar"])
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def test_children_have_their_errors_dicts_built(self):
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e1, e2 = (
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exceptions.ValidationError("1", validator="foo", path=["bar", 0]),
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exceptions.ValidationError("2", validator="quux", path=["bar", 0]),
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([e1, e2])
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self.assertEqual(tree["bar"][0].errors, {"foo": e1, "quux": e2})
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def test_multiple_errors_with_instance(self):
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e1, e2 = (
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"1",
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validator="foo",
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path=["bar", "bar2"],
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instance="i1"),
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"2",
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validator="quux",
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path=["foobar", 2],
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instance="i2"),
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)
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exceptions.ErrorTree([e1, e2])
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def test_it_does_not_contain_subtrees_that_are_not_in_the_instance(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("123", validator="foo", instance=[])
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
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tree[0]
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def test_if_its_in_the_tree_anyhow_it_does_not_raise_an_error(self):
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"""
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If a validator is dumb (like :validator:`required` in draft 3) and
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refers to a path that isn't in the instance, the tree still properly
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returns a subtree for that path.
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"""
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error = exceptions.ValidationError(
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"a message", validator="foo", instance={}, path=["foo"],
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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self.assertIsInstance(tree["foo"], exceptions.ErrorTree)
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class TestErrorInitReprStr(TestCase):
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def make_error(self, **kwargs):
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defaults = dict(
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message=u"hello",
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validator=u"type",
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validator_value=u"string",
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instance=5,
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schema={u"type": u"string"},
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)
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defaults.update(kwargs)
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return exceptions.ValidationError(**defaults)
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def assertShows(self, expected, **kwargs):
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if PY3: # pragma: no cover
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expected = expected.replace("u'", "'")
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expected = textwrap.dedent(expected).rstrip("\n")
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error = self.make_error(**kwargs)
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message_line, _, rest = str(error).partition("\n")
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self.assertEqual(message_line, error.message)
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self.assertEqual(rest, expected)
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def test_it_calls_super_and_sets_args(self):
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error = self.make_error()
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self.assertGreater(len(error.args), 1)
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def test_repr(self):
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self.assertEqual(
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repr(exceptions.ValidationError(message="Hello!")),
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"<ValidationError: %r>" % "Hello!",
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)
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def test_unset_error(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("message")
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self.assertEqual(str(error), "message")
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kwargs = {
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"validator": "type",
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"validator_value": "string",
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"instance": 5,
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"schema": {"type": "string"},
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}
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# Just the message should show if any of the attributes are unset
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for attr in kwargs:
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k = dict(kwargs)
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del k[attr]
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("message", **k)
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self.assertEqual(str(error), "message")
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def test_empty_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating u'type' in schema:
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{u'type': u'string'}
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On instance:
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5
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""",
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path=[],
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schema_path=[],
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)
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def test_one_item_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating u'type' in schema:
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{u'type': u'string'}
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On instance[0]:
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5
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""",
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path=[0],
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schema_path=["items"],
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)
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def test_multiple_item_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating u'type' in schema[u'items'][0]:
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{u'type': u'string'}
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On instance[0][u'a']:
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5
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""",
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path=[0, u"a"],
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schema_path=[u"items", 0, 1],
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)
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def test_uses_pprint(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating u'maxLength' in schema:
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{0: 0,
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1: 1,
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2: 2,
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3: 3,
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4: 4,
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5: 5,
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6: 6,
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7: 7,
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8: 8,
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9: 9,
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10: 10,
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11: 11,
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12: 12,
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13: 13,
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14: 14,
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15: 15,
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16: 16,
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17: 17,
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18: 18,
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19: 19}
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On instance:
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[0,
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1,
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2,
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3,
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4,
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5,
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6,
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7,
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8,
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9,
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10,
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11,
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12,
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13,
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14,
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15,
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16,
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17,
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18,
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19,
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20,
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21,
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22,
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23,
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24]
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""",
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instance=list(range(25)),
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schema=dict(zip(range(20), range(20))),
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validator=u"maxLength",
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)
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def test_str_works_with_instances_having_overriden_eq_operator(self):
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"""
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Check for https://github.com/Julian/jsonschema/issues/164 which
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rendered exceptions unusable when a `ValidationError` involved
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instances with an `__eq__` method that returned truthy values.
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"""
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class DontEQMeBro(object):
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def __eq__(this, other): # pragma: no cover
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self.fail("Don't!")
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def __ne__(this, other): # pragma: no cover
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self.fail("Don't!")
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instance = DontEQMeBro()
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error = exceptions.ValidationError(
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"a message",
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validator="foo",
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instance=instance,
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validator_value="some",
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schema="schema",
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)
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self.assertIn(repr(instance), str(error))
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class TestHashable(TestCase):
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def test_hashable(self):
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set([exceptions.ValidationError("")])
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set([exceptions.SchemaError("")])
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