173 lines
5.8 KiB
Python
173 lines
5.8 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2016 Google LLC
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Pure-Python RSA cryptography implementation.
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Uses the ``rsa``, ``pyasn1`` and ``pyasn1_modules`` packages
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to parse PEM files storing PKCS#1 or PKCS#8 keys as well as
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certificates. There is no support for p12 files.
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"""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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from pyasn1.codec.der import decoder
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from pyasn1_modules import pem
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from pyasn1_modules.rfc2459 import Certificate
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from pyasn1_modules.rfc5208 import PrivateKeyInfo
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import rsa
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import six
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from google.auth import _helpers
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from google.auth.crypt import base
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_POW2 = (128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1)
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_CERTIFICATE_MARKER = b"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"
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_PKCS1_MARKER = ("-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----", "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----")
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_PKCS8_MARKER = ("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----", "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----")
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_PKCS8_SPEC = PrivateKeyInfo()
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def _bit_list_to_bytes(bit_list):
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"""Converts an iterable of 1s and 0s to bytes.
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Combines the list 8 at a time, treating each group of 8 bits
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as a single byte.
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Args:
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bit_list (Sequence): Sequence of 1s and 0s.
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Returns:
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bytes: The decoded bytes.
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"""
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num_bits = len(bit_list)
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byte_vals = bytearray()
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for start in six.moves.xrange(0, num_bits, 8):
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curr_bits = bit_list[start : start + 8]
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char_val = sum(val * digit for val, digit in six.moves.zip(_POW2, curr_bits))
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byte_vals.append(char_val)
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return bytes(byte_vals)
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class RSAVerifier(base.Verifier):
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"""Verifies RSA cryptographic signatures using public keys.
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Args:
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public_key (rsa.key.PublicKey): The public key used to verify
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signatures.
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"""
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def __init__(self, public_key):
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self._pubkey = public_key
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@_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Verifier)
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def verify(self, message, signature):
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message = _helpers.to_bytes(message)
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try:
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return rsa.pkcs1.verify(message, signature, self._pubkey)
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except (ValueError, rsa.pkcs1.VerificationError):
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return False
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@classmethod
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def from_string(cls, public_key):
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"""Construct an Verifier instance from a public key or public
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certificate string.
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Args:
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public_key (Union[str, bytes]): The public key in PEM format or the
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x509 public key certificate.
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Returns:
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Verifier: The constructed verifier.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If the public_key can't be parsed.
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"""
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public_key = _helpers.to_bytes(public_key)
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is_x509_cert = _CERTIFICATE_MARKER in public_key
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# If this is a certificate, extract the public key info.
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if is_x509_cert:
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der = rsa.pem.load_pem(public_key, "CERTIFICATE")
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asn1_cert, remaining = decoder.decode(der, asn1Spec=Certificate())
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if remaining != b"":
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raise ValueError("Unused bytes", remaining)
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cert_info = asn1_cert["tbsCertificate"]["subjectPublicKeyInfo"]
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key_bytes = _bit_list_to_bytes(cert_info["subjectPublicKey"])
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pubkey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(key_bytes, "DER")
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else:
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pubkey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(public_key, "PEM")
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return cls(pubkey)
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class RSASigner(base.Signer, base.FromServiceAccountMixin):
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"""Signs messages with an RSA private key.
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Args:
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private_key (rsa.key.PrivateKey): The private key to sign with.
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key_id (str): Optional key ID used to identify this private key. This
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can be useful to associate the private key with its associated
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public key or certificate.
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"""
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def __init__(self, private_key, key_id=None):
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self._key = private_key
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self._key_id = key_id
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@property
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@_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Signer)
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def key_id(self):
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return self._key_id
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@_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Signer)
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def sign(self, message):
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message = _helpers.to_bytes(message)
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return rsa.pkcs1.sign(message, self._key, "SHA-256")
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@classmethod
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def from_string(cls, key, key_id=None):
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"""Construct an Signer instance from a private key in PEM format.
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Args:
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key (str): Private key in PEM format.
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key_id (str): An optional key id used to identify the private key.
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Returns:
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google.auth.crypt.Signer: The constructed signer.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If the key cannot be parsed as PKCS#1 or PKCS#8 in
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PEM format.
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"""
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key = _helpers.from_bytes(key) # PEM expects str in Python 3
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marker_id, key_bytes = pem.readPemBlocksFromFile(
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six.StringIO(key), _PKCS1_MARKER, _PKCS8_MARKER
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)
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# Key is in pkcs1 format.
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if marker_id == 0:
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private_key = rsa.key.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(key_bytes, format="DER")
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# Key is in pkcs8.
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elif marker_id == 1:
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key_info, remaining = decoder.decode(key_bytes, asn1Spec=_PKCS8_SPEC)
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if remaining != b"":
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raise ValueError("Unused bytes", remaining)
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private_key_info = key_info.getComponentByName("privateKey")
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private_key = rsa.key.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(
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private_key_info.asOctets(), format="DER"
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)
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else:
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raise ValueError("No key could be detected.")
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return cls(private_key, key_id=key_id)
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