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@ -93,6 +93,74 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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df.replace(['?','NA', 'na', ''], pd.NA, inplace=True) # replace null values with NA identifier
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#___________________________
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'''
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# missing_parkinson = Parkinson[Parkinson.eq('?').any(axis=1)]
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# print(len(missing_parkinson))
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# no missing values in our dataset but still in case:
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Parkinson = Parkinson[~Parkinson.eq('?').any(axis=1)]
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# duplicates rows???
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# duplicates = Parkinson.duplicated().sum()
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# print(duplicates)
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# no duplicates but just in case:
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Parkinson = Parkinson.drop_duplicates()
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# check data types --> no problem
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# print(Parkinson.dtypes)
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# check for highly correlated features --> ensure uniqueness of solution
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# find them then note for 3rd phase
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'''
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"""
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#https://www.projectpro.io/recipes/drop-out-highly-correlated-features-in-python
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#0 indicates no correlation and 1 indicates perfect correlation
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corr_matrix = Parkinson.corr().abs()
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upper = corr_matrix.where(np.triu(np.ones(corr_matrix.shape), k=1).astype(bool))
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# find features with correlation greater than 0.95
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high_corr_features = []
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for col in upper.columns:
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high_corr = upper[col][upper[col] > 0.95]
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if not high_corr.empty:
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high_corr_features.append((col, high_corr.index.tolist()))
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if high_corr_features:
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print("correlated features (>0.95):")
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for feature, correlated_with in high_corr_features:
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print(f" {feature} AND {correlated_with}")
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"""
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'''
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# repeated fields —> for now I removed them since might not be too relevant (need testing to see if we keep it later)
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Parkinson = Parkinson.drop(Parkinson.columns[0:3], axis=1)
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# ____________________________________________________________________________________
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# HANDLE OUTLIERS AND INCONSISTENCIES
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# https://medium.com/@heyamit10/pandas-outlier-detection-techniques-e9afece3d9e3
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# if z-score more than 3 --> outllier
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# print(Parkinson.head().to_string())
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# ____________________________________________________________________________________
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# Prepare Data for regression
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# separate dependent VS independent variables
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feature_columns = [col for col in Parkinson.columns if col not in ['motor_UPDRS', 'total_UPDRS', 'subject#']]
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X = Parkinson[feature_columns]
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y = Parkinson['motor_UPDRS']
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# normalize / scale features? if not already done
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# !!!!!!!!!!only for X not y!!!!!!!!!!!
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# normalize = Parkinson.drop(Parkinson.columns[0:6], axis=1)
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# normalize = (normalize - normalize.mean()) / normalize.std()
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# Parkinson[Parkinson.columns[6:]] = normalize
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# turn into array for regression
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X = X.to_numpy()
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y = y.to_numpy()
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# split data into train 80% / tests datasets 20%
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X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42, stratify=y)
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'''
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num_cols = [
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'age', 'sex', 'test_time', 'motor_UPDRS', 'total_UPDRS',
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'Jitter(%)', 'Jitter(Abs)', 'Jitter:RAP', 'Jitter:PPQ5', 'Jitter:DDP',
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